Future of Smart Manufacturing and Industrial Automation
May 15, 2025 0 155 The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is a subset of the Internet of Things (IoT) that focuses on the industrial sector . It involves the integration of smart sensors, actuators, and other advanced technologies with industrial systems to improve automation , efficiency, and productivity. IIoT is a key component of Industry 4.0, enabling real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and enhanced decision-making processes. IIoT has evolved from traditional industrial automation and control systems. Over time, industries have progressed from mechanization using steam engines (Industry 1.0) to mass production with electricity (Industry 2.0), followed by computer-driven automation (Industry 3.0), and now the fusion of digital technologies, IoT, AI, and machine learning (Industry 4.0). The importance of IIoT in Industry 4.0 is immense as it enhances efficiency, reduces costs, enables predictive maintenance, and supports data-driven decision...